加拿大留学标化IELTS雅思10月8日真题机经考回解析

加拿大留学标化IELTS雅思10月8日真题机经考回解析

雅思听力

场景话题：

P1电话咨询戏剧协会/P2艺术组织培训志愿者/P3讨论垃圾回收/P4机器人的发展及研究

P1填空/P2地图+选择/P3多选+配对/P4填空

老师点评

本次考试难度正常，本场考试填空题出现在P1、P4。答案（仅供参考）如下：

P1:

1.Club

2.male

3.drive

4.Tuesday

5.August

6.dinner

7.25

8.16

9.modern play

10.hospital

P2:

11.A

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.H

16.B

17.J

18.G

19.C

20.D

P4:

31.ocean

32.traffic

33.increased

34.toys

35.animals

36.cameras

37.cheaper

38.small

39.vision

40.competitions

本场考试相较于暑假的考试难度而言可以算是比较简单的，题型设置也比较常规，虽然part2出现了地图题但也算是中规中矩。P1考察的是填空题，也是常规的咨询场景，只是考察的戏剧方面的，但是熟悉雅思考试的同学而言这个场景也并不陌生。P2主要是选择题和地图题，这个在日常的练习中也是比较常规会出现的题型组合P3涉及到环保主题的，这个也是比较热门的话题，题型也是选择和配对题P4主要介绍机器人的发展及研究，涉及到过去和一些新的事实，甚至进行了预测。科技类的文章也会涉及到不同的应用领域，但相对来说也比较容易理解，词汇也比较简单。

本场考试主要加强地图和选择题的题型组合，平时要加强练习。参考剑桥练习：剑9 Test2Section2;剑11Test2 Section2;剑8Test4 Section2

备注：本场考试填空选择比例20：20。题型方面，P1 10道填空题是老题，考察的词汇也表简单，还有包含时间数字的相关信息P2地图+选择的题型组合，平时要加强练习P3多选和配对题，这也是比较常规的题目，平时也要加强多选题的练习P4考察填空题，而且是科技类的，难度一般。

考试建议

1.场景方面：场景方面依然是主流场景（咨询、旅游生活场景、课程讨论、学科探讨和讲座），在接下来的考试中，考生还应将重点放在P1咨询，租房，求职，P2旅游，活动及公共场所设施介绍，P3课程讨论及论文写作，P4各类学科探讨和讲座。

2.题型：本次考试题型设置不常规。P1,P4填空为主；P2,P3单选/多选和配对为主。

3.机经：如需参考机经，以2015-2022年机经为主。雅思听力

加拿大留学标化IELTS雅思10月8日真题机经考回解析

雅思阅读

P1新西兰的维京人

P2关于睡眠

P3关于记忆力

老师点评

1.本场考试的难度较难。

2.整体分析：涉及人文历史类（P1）、科学类（P2）、科学类（P3）。

本次考试整体反馈难度较大。三篇文章基本都是新题。

3.部分答案及参考文章：

Passage 1：新西兰的维京人

题型：判断+待回忆

Passage 2：关于睡眠

题型：待回忆

参考文章

SLEEP

A.Like many things about your body,scientists and medical professionals still have a lot to learn about the process of sleep.One earlier misconception that has now been revised is that the body completely slows down during sleep;it is now dear that the body’s major organs and regulatory systems continue to work actively–the lungs,heart and stomach for example.Another important part of the body also operates at night–the glands and lymph nodes,which strengthen the immune system.This is commonly why the body’s natural immunity is weakened with insufficient sleep.

B.In some cases,certain systems actually become more active while we sleep.Hormones required for muscle development and growth,for instance,as well as the growth of new nerve cells.In the brain,activity of the pathways needed for learning and memory is increased.

C.Another common myth about sleep is that the body requires less sleep the older we get.Whilst It is true that babies need 16 hours compared to 9 hours and 8 hours respectively for teenagers and adults,this does not mean that older people need less sleep.However,what is true if that for a number of different factors,they often get less sleep or find their sleep less refreshing.This is because as people age,they spend less time in the deep,restful stages of sleep and are more easily awakened.Older people are also more likely to have medical conditions that affect their sleep,such as insomnia,sleep apnoea and heart problems.

D.Getting a good sleep is not just a matter of your head hitting the pillow at night and waking up in the morning.Your sleep goes in cycles throughout the night,moving back and forth between deep restorative sleep and more alert stages with dreaming.As the night progresses,you spend more time in a lighter dream sleep.

E.Sleep patterns can be broken down into two separate and distinct stages–REM and NREM sleep,REM(Rapid Eye Movement)sleep is when you dream.You usually have 3 to 5 periods of REM sleep each night,lasting from 5 minutes to over an hour,during which time your body’s activities increase.Breathing becomes fast,shallow and uneven,with an increase in brain activity,heartbeat and blood pressure.Although your major muscles generally don’t move,fingers and toes may twitch and body temperature changes and you may sweat or shiver.

F.Research has concluded that this sleep is most important for your brain.It is when it is most active,processing emotions and memories and relieving stress.The areas used for learning and developing more skills are activated.In fact,the brain waves measured during REM sleep are similar to those measured when awake.

G.NREM(Noil-Rapid Eye Movement)sleep is dreamless sleep.NREM sleep consists of four stages of deeper and deeper sleep.As you move through the stages,you become more relaxed,less aware of what is happening around you and more difficult to wake.Your body’s activity will also decrease as you move through the NREM stages,acting in the opposite manner to REM sleep.Stage 1 of NREM sleep is when you are falling to sleep.This period generally lasts between 5 and 10 minutes,during which time you can be woken easily.During stage 2,you are in a light sleep-the in-between stage before your fall into a deep sleep.It lasts about 20 minutes.In stage 3,deep sleep begins,paving the way for stage 4,in which you are difficult to awake and unaware of anything around you.This is when sleep walking and talking can occur.This is the most important stage for your body.Your brain has slowed right down and is recovering.Blood flow is redirected from your brain to your large muscles allowing them to mend any damage from your day at work.People woken quickly from stage 4 sleep often feel a sense of disorientation,which is why it is helpful to use an alarm clock with an ascending ring.

H.About an hour and a half into your sleep cycle you will go from deep Stage 4 sleep back into light Stage 2 sleep,then into REM sleep,before the cycle begins again.About 75%of your sleep is NREM sleep.If you sleep for eight hours,about six of them will be NREM sleep.As the night progresses,you spend more time in dream sleep and lighter sleep.

I.When you constantly get less sleep(even 1 hour less)than you need each night,it is called sleep debt.You may pay for it in daytime drowsiness,trouble concentrating,moodiness,lower productivity and increased risk of falls and accidents.Although a daytime nap cannot replace a good night’s sleep,it can help make up for some of the harm done as a result of sleep debt.But avoid taking a nap after 3 pm as late naps may stop you getting to sleep at night.And avoid napping for longer than 30 minutes as longer naps will make it harder to wake up and get back into the swing of things.

Questions 13-16

Do the following statements agree with the information,given in the reading passage?

In boxes 13-16 on your answer sheet write

TRUE if the statement agrees with the information

FALSE if the statement contradicts the information

NOT GIVEN If there is no information on this

13 _________________ It was previously believed that biological processes slowed during sleep.

14 _________________ Teenagers lose less sleep than adults when they have a medical condition.

15 _________________ During the night,our sleep becomes increasingly deep.

16 _________________ Lack of sleep can cause heart problems and other medical conditions.

Questions 17-20

Complete the sentences below using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER from the passage for each answer,

Write your answers in boxes 17–20 on your answer sheet.

REM sleep can help reduce 17 _________________

During REM sleep,18 _________________ are similar to those recorded whilst awake.

During Stage 1 NREM sleep,you can be 19 _________________ with little effort.

Suddenly being woken from deep sleep can cause 20 _________________

Questions 21-22

Choose TWO letters,A-E.

Write your answers in boxes 21-22.

NB Your answers may be given in either order.

REM sleep

Ais more common for younger people.

Bis when we dream.

Cmay cause your extremities to move of their own accord.

Dlasts about an hour a night.

Eis when the brain is most relaxed.

Questions 23-27

The reading passage has nine paragraphs,A-I.

Which paragraph contains the following information?

Write the correct letter A-I in boxes 23-27.

23 _____________ Differences in sleep patterns between generations

24 _____________ Brain activity is limited as resources are diverted

25 _____________ Repetition of the cycle

26 _____________ Dangers of accumulated lack of sleep

27 _____________ Increased activity during sleep

Passage 3：关于记忆力

题型：待回忆

具体文章题型和参考答案待确认

考试建议

1.从最近考试来看，雅思阅读的难度经历过提升后逐步稳定，想要取得高分的同学，需要掌握高频词之后尽量的积累更多的雅思词汇，以提升整体阅读的速度。同时，更多更广地接触雅思真题文章（不局限在剑桥），也有助于做好充分准备。

2.重点浏览2017到2021年机经。

加拿大留学标化IELTS雅思10月8日真题机经考回解析

雅思写作

小作文：柱图

大作文：Some people believe that too much money is spent on looking after and repairing old buildings.We should knock them down and build modern buildings.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

老师点评

1.本次考试难度不高。

2.整体分析：

Task 1：动态柱图

三年间5种杂志的销量百分比

注意：1.过去时时态在全文的贯穿使用2.适当选取不同名词做主语

相关表达：

倍数的表达方式：

Double是两倍/大一倍

Increase/decrease three times增长/减少了三倍

大约的表达方式：

About/around+数字

数字+or so

Approximately+数字

句式一：变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+时间区间

The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1940-2000.

句式二：There be+形容词+表示趋势的名词+in+变化的主体+时间区间

There was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980.

Task 2：保护老建筑的社会类话题

题目翻译：有些人认为已有太多的钱用于保护和修复旧建筑物。我们应该把旧建筑拆除，建造现代化的建筑。多大程度上同意或不同意？

题目思路：

选择不同意题目的观点。

主体段1:老建筑的修复需要政府的拨款allocate some public funds to the restoration of old buildings，对于财政不是很宽裕的政府可能是一种负担impose a financial burden on the government that has a tight budget。老建筑和人们的生活似乎没有很密切的关系not closely relevant to people’s life，人们关心的是有没有地方住，出门会不会堵车。如果拆掉老建筑demolish old buildings，把修复老建筑的钱用于建造居民楼和修路，似乎能够更有效地改善人们的福利improve people’s welfare。

主体段2:反驳+补充

但是有价值的老建筑仍然需要政府花钱修复，即使有时候成本比较高high cost，也是政府应尽的职责obligation。有些老建筑具有久远的历史long history和文化价值cultural value，应该进行保护。比如一些名人故居former residence of celebrities，能够让人们更好地了解历史文化，让本地的居民获得一种认同感have a sense of identity，这些建筑也应该由政府使用纳税人的钱去维护。2.此外，虽然老建筑的修复会使用政府的资金，但如果老建筑本身有参观的价值，会吸引大量的海内外游客attract a large number of tourists from home and abroad，可以出售门票，让游客花钱参观pay for admission to the building，建筑本身也能够创造收益make profits，所以政府花钱保护老建筑是合理的。雅思写作

考试建议

1.小作文：重点关注表格、柱图、饼图

2.大作文：重点关注科技、政府、教育话题。

3.重点浏览2022年写作机经，可借助《高分范文书》第8版经典旧题来复习。

加拿大留学标化IELTS雅思10月8日真题机经考回解析

雅思口语

老师点评

Part1:

Part1新题的考察频率更高一些，特别是morning time，在准备这个话题的时候可以结合之前work or study部分也有关于学习时间的探讨，但同时也可以再找一些其他的角度进行描述，避免内容大同小异。除此以外，常规的必考题仍然需要做好准备。

Part2：

同样也是可以更加关注新题，从新题的题目也不难看出，考官也会更倾向于比较有趣的题目，比如户外运动，激励你做有趣事情的人，一起聊天的朋友，推荐旅游地等。所以考生在平时准备素材的时候，也要多分享一些自己比较有趣的经历，这样也可以给考官留下印象。

考试建议

考生在备考时不要有侥幸心理，觉得有的题目不会被问到，而在实际的考试中都需要进行准备，虽然通过概率看新题的考察频率更高，但对于比较经典的老题同样需要做足准备，机经里的题目都要在考前多进行练习，也可以提高流利度。